Posts Tagged ‘SGGS p 454’

SGGS pp 454-456, Aasa M: 5, Chhant 4-5.

SGGS pp 454-456, Aasa M; 5, Chhants 4 – 5.

 

ਆਸਾ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ਛੰਤ ਘਰੁ ੬
Āsā mėhlā 5 cẖẖanṯ gẖar 6

Composition of the fifth Guru in Raga Aasa, (Chhant) song of praise the Almighty, (ghar- 6) to be sung to the sixth beat.

 

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
Ik▫oaʼnkār saṯgur parsāḏ.

 

Invoking the One all-pervasive Creator who may be known by the true guru’s grace/guidance.

Note: This Shabad uses a number of allegories from nature to indicate how one should love, and be devoted to, the Almighty

ਸਲੋਕੁ ॥ ਜਾ ਕਉ ਭਏ ਕ੍ਰਿਪਾਲ ਪ੍ਰਭ ਹਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਸੇਈ ਜਪਾਤ ॥ ਨਾਨਕ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਲਗੀ ਤਿਨ੍ਹ੍ਹ ਰਾਮ ਸਿਉ ਭੇਟਤ ਸਾਧ ਸੰਗਾਤ ॥੧॥
Salok. Jā ka▫o bẖa▫e kirpāl parabẖ har har se▫ī japāṯ. Nānak parīṯ lagī ṯinĥ rām si▫o bẖetaṯ sāḏẖ sangāṯ. ||1||

(Slok) prologue: (Ja kau) those to whom (prabh) the Almighty (bhaey) is (kripaal) kind, (seyee) they (japaat/jap) remember (har-i har-i) the Almighty – and live by Divine virtues and commands.
(Tinh) they (bheyttat = meet) join (saadh sangaat/saadhsangat) the holy congregation – where the Almighty is praised and – (preet-i) love for (raam) the all-pervasive Master (lagi) develops, says the fifth Nanak. 1.

ਛੰਤੁ ॥ਜਲ ਦੁਧ ਨਿਆਈ ਰੀਤਿ ਅਬ ਦੁਧ ਆਚ ਨਹੀ ਮਨ ਐਸੀ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਹਰੇ ॥ਅਬ ਉਰਝਿਓ ਅਲਿ ਕਮਲੇਹ ਬਾਸਨ ਮਾਹਿ ਮਗਨ ਇਕੁ ਖਿਨੁ ਭੀ ਨਾਹਿ ਟਰੈ ॥
Cẖẖanṯ. Jal ḏuḏẖ ni▫ā▫ī rīṯ ab ḏuḏẖ ācẖ nahī man aisī parīṯ hare. urjẖi▫o al kamleh bāsan māhi magan ik kẖin bẖī nāhi tarai.

 

(Chhant) song of praise for the Almighty. (Ab = now) in human birth, we should have (preet-i) love for (harey) the Almighty (Niaaee) like (reet-i) the traditional relationship between (jal) water and (dudh) milk, i.e. when milk is heated, the water in it takes the heat and evaporates, while (aach) heat does not affect (dudh) the milk. Similarly, obedience to the Almighty keeps one away from vices and hence suffering.
Another example: We should love the Master the way (al) the bumble bee, (magan) absorbed (maah-i) in enjoying (baasan) the fragrance, does not (tarai) leave (kamleyh) the lotus flower even for (ik-u khin-u) a moment and (urjhio) gets entrapped – when the lotus closes; similarly we should love the Almighty both in comfort and distress.

ਖਿਨੁ ਨਾਹਿ ਟਰੀਐ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਹਰੀਐ ਸੀਗਾਰ ਹਭਿ ਰਸ ਅਰਪੀਐ ॥ ਜਹ ਦੂਖੁ ਸੁਣੀਐ ਜਮ ਪੰਥੁ ਭਣੀਐ ਤਹ ਸਾਧਸੰਗਿ ਨ ਡਰਪੀਐ ॥
Kẖin nāhi tarī▫ai parīṯ harī▫ai sīgār habẖ ras arpī▫ai. Jah ḏūkẖ suṇī▫ai jam panth bẖaṇī▫ai ṯah sāḏẖsang na darpī▫ai.

We should not (ttareeai = leave) neglect to (preet-i = love) obey (hareeai) the Almighty even for (khin-u) a moment, (arpeeai = surrender) sacrificing (habh-i) all (seegaar) adornments, i.e. rituals and worships, as well as (ras = tastes) pursuits – which distract from the Master.
With awareness of Naam/Divine virtues and commands received in  (saadhsang-i) holy congregation we shall not (ddarpeeai) be afraid to be in a state (jah) where we (suneeai = hear) are told, and which is  (bhaneeai) called (panth-u) the path of (jam) Divine justice (jah) where, we (suneeai) hear, there is (dookh-u) suffering.

ਕਰਿ ਕੀਰਤਿ ਗੋਵਿੰਦ ਗੁਣੀਐ ਸਗਲ ਪ੍ਰਾਛਤ ਦੁਖ ਹਰੇ ॥ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਛੰਤ ਗੋਵਿੰਦ ਹਰਿ ਕੇ ਮਨ ਹਰਿ ਸਿਉ ਨੇਹੁ ਕਰੇਹੁ ਐਸੀ ਮਨ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਹਰੇ ॥੧॥
Kar kīraṯ govinḏ guṇī▫ai sagal parācẖẖaṯ ḏukẖ hare. Kaho Nānak cẖẖanṯ govinḏ har ke man har si▫o nehu karehu aisī man parīṯ hare. ||1||

We should (keerat-i) sing praise of (guneeai) the virtues of (govind = Master of universe) the Almighty; then (dukh) the pain and need for (prachhat) atonement for wrongdoings (harey = given up) will be obviated.
Says fifth Nanak: O my (man) mind, sing (chhant) the songs of praise for (har-i) Almighty (govind) Master of the universe, and (neyh-u kareyh-u) love IT; love (aisi) like in the examples above. 1.

ਜੈਸੀ ਮਛੁਲੀ ਨੀਰ ਇਕੁ ਖਿਨੁ ਭੀ ਨਾ ਧੀਰੇ ਮਨ ਐਸਾ ਨੇਹੁ ਕਰੇਹੁ ॥ ਜੈਸੀ ਚਾਤ੍ਰਿਕ ਪਿਆਸ ਖਿਨੁ ਖਿਨੁ ਬੂੰਦ ਚਵੈ ਬਰਸੁ ਸੁਹਾਵੇ ਮੇਹੁ ॥
Jaisī macẖẖulī nīr ik kẖin bẖī nā ḏẖīre man aisā nehu karehu. Jaisī cẖāṯrik pi▫ās kẖin kẖin būnḏ cẖavai baras suhāve mehu.

My (man) mind, (neyh-u kareyh-u) love the Almighty (jaisi) the way (machhuli) the fish cannot (dheerey = have patience) be at peace/survive without (neer) water (bhi) even for (ik) one (khin-u) moment, i.e. never forget IT.
Or, like (chaatrik) the rain bird (piaas) thirsts for (boond) the drop of rain to fall into its mouth – even when there is water around aplenty. It and (chavai) calls out (khin-u khin-u) every moment “o (suhaav-e) beautiful cloud, (baras-u) drop (meyhu) the rain” i.e. the way the rain bird does not care for other available water, we should give up rituals and obey the Almighty with single-minded attention.

Page 455

ਹਰਿ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਕਰੀਜੈ ਇਹੁ ਮਨੁ ਦੀਜੈ ਅਤਿ ਲਾਈਐ ਚਿਤੁ ਮੁਰਾਰੀ ॥ ਮਾਨੁ ਨ ਕੀਜੈ ਸਰਣਿ ਪਰੀਜੈ ਦਰਸਨ ਕਉ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ॥
Har parīṯ karījai ih man ḏījai aṯ lā▫ī▫ai cẖiṯ murārī. Mān na kījai saraṇ parījai ḏarsan ka▫o balihārī.

We should (preet-i kareejai) love (har-i) the Almighty (deejai) giving (ih-u = this) our (man-u) mind, i.e. from the heart, and keep (chit-u) the mind (at-i) fully (laaeeai) focused on (muraari) the Almighty.
We should (na keejai = not do) shed, (maan) pride and (pareejai = falling in) seeking (saran-i) sanctuary of the Almighty;(balihaari = be sacrifice) kill ego to have (darsan = sight) vision of the Master within.

ਗੁਰ ਸੁਪ੍ਰਸੰਨੇ ਮਿਲੁ ਨਾਹ ਵਿਛੁੰਨੇ ਧਨ ਦੇਦੀ ਸਾਚੁ ਸਨੇਹਾ ॥ ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਛੰਤ ਅਨੰਤ ਠਾਕੁਰ ਕੇ ਹਰਿ ਸਿਉ ਕੀਜੈ ਨੇਹਾ ਮਨ ਐਸਾ ਨੇਹੁ ਕਰੇਹੁ ॥੨॥
Gur suparsanne mil nāh vicẖẖune ḏẖan ḏeḏī sācẖ sanehā. Kaho Nānak cẖẖanṯ ananṯ ṯẖākur ke har si▫o kījai nehā man aisā nehu karehu. ||2||

(Dhan) the soul-wife whom the guru (su-prasanney) is well pleased to guide, – follows the guru’s teachings, develops love for the Almighty and – (deydi) sends (saneyha) the message. O (saach-u) Eternal Master. s“O my (naah = master) Almighty-spouse (vichhuney) separated from me, please (mil-u) meet me – I have been separated from you for numerous births, please accept me for union with You.
Says fifth Nanak: Sing (chhant) songs of praise of (anant) the Infinite (tthaakur) Master and (keejai neyha) love God as in the examples above. O (man = mind) human being, (aisa) this is how one should (neyh-u kareyh-u) love the Almighty.

Note: The next two lines give examples of two birds. Chakvi is a female bird, which cannot see the male counterpart, Chakva, at night and so longs for the sun to rise. Kokil or Koel is the Indian name for the nightingale, which likes to sit on a mango tree when it sings.

ਚਕਵੀ ਸੂਰ ਸਨੇਹੁ ਚਿਤਵੈ ਆਸ ਘਣੀ ਕਦਿ ਦਿਨੀਅਰੁ ਦੇਖੀਐ ॥ ਕੋਕਿਲ ਅੰਬ ਪਰੀਤਿ ਚਵੈ ਸੁਹਾਵੀਆ ਮਨ ਹਰਿ ਰੰਗੁ ਕੀਜੀਐ ॥
Cẖakvī sūr sanehu cẖiṯvai ās gẖaṇī kaḏ ḏinī▫ar ḏekẖī▫ai. Kokil amb parīṯ cẖavai suhāvī▫ā man har rang kījī▫ai.

The Chakvi (saneyh-u) loves (soor) the sun and waits with (ghani = plenty) great (aas) expectation as to (kad-i) when would it (deykhiai) see (dineear-u) the sun – so that it can see its beloved Chakva.
(Kokil/Koeyl) the nightingale has (preet-i) love for (amb) the mango tree – sitting on which it (suhaaveea) enjoys (chavai) singing; o (man) my mind, you should similarly (rang-u keejeeai) love the Almighty singing IT’s virtues.

ਹਰਿ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਕਰੀਜੈ ਮਾਨੁ ਨ ਕੀਜੈ ਇਕ ਰਾਤੀ ਕੇ ਹਭਿ ਪਾਹੁਣਿਆ ॥ ਅਬ ਕਿਆ ਰੰਗੁ ਲਾਇਓ ਮੋਹੁ ਰਚਾਇਓ ਨਾਗੇ ਆਵਣ ਜਾਵਣਿਆ ॥
Har parīṯ karījai mān na kījai ik rāṯī ke habẖ pāhuṇi▫ā. Ab ki▫ā rang lā▫i▫o moh racẖā▫i▫o nāge āvaṇ jāvaṇi▫ā.

Do not (maan-u keejai) be proud; (preet-i kareejai) love (har-i) the Almighty i.e. live by Divine virtues and commands; remember, we are (habh-i) all (paahunia) guests in this world for (raati) a night, i.e. life is short, so we should do what we came to the world for, and not waste time on other things.
O my mind, (kia) why are you (rang-u laaia) engrossed in merry making, and (rachaaio) have created (moh-u) attachment to wealth and relatives; remember one (aavan = comes) is born into and (jaavania = goes) leaves from the world (naagey/nangey) naked i.e. nothing is brought on birth or taken on death, so why gat attached to any-thing/one. 

ਥਿਰੁ ਸਾਧੂ ਸਰਣੀ ਪੜੀਐ ਚਰਣੀ ਅਬ ਟੂਟਸਿ ਮੋਹੁ ਜੁ ਕਿਤੀਐ ॥ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਛੰਤ ਦਇਆਲ ਪੁਰਖ ਕੇ ਮਨ ਹਰਿ ਲਾਇ ਪਰੀਤਿ ਕਬ ਦਿਨੀਅਰੁ ਦੇਖੀਐ ॥੩॥
Thir sāḏẖū sarṇī paṛī▫ai cẖarṇī ab tūtas moh jo kiṯī▫ai. Kaho Nānak cẖẖanṯ ḏa▫i▫āl purakẖ ke man har lā▫e parīṯ kab ḏinī▫ar ḏekẖī▫ai. ||3||

One’s mind can be (thir-u) steady, – and focus on what we are to do – by (parreeai) falling (charni) at the feet of (saadhoo) the guru and seeking to be in his (sarni) care, i.e. receive and follow his guidance; this way (moh-u) attachments (j-u) which (kiteeai) have been created, (ttoottas-i = shall break) end.
Says the fifth Nanak: O my mind, sing (chhant) songs of praise for (daiaal) the compassionate (purakh) all-pervasive Master, and (laaey preet-i = love) yearn for IT’s vision, like the Chakvi longs as to (kab) when (deykheeai) would see (dineear-u) the sun, as above. 3.

ਨਿਸਿ ਕੁਰੰਕ ਜੈਸੇ ਨਾਦ ਸੁਣਿ ਸ੍ਰਵਣੀ ਹੀਉ ਡਿਵੈ ਮਨ ਐਸੀ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਕੀਜੈ ॥ ਜੈਸੀ ਤਰੁਣਿ ਭਤਾਰ ਉਰਝੀ ਪਿਰਹਿ ਸਿਵੈ ਇਹੁ ਮਨੁ ਲਾਲ ਦੀਜੈ ॥
Nis kurank jaise nāḏ suṇ sarvaṇī hī▫o divai man aisī parīṯ kījai. Jaisī ṯaruṇ bẖaṯār urjẖī pirėh sivai ih man lāl ḏījai.

(Jaisey) like (kurank) the deer (ddivai) gives (heeo) its heart i.e. runs thoughtlessly, (sun-i) on hearing (naad) the music (sravni) in its ears (nis-i) at night – to where the music comes from, o (man) my mind we should ( keejai) have (aisi) such (preet-i) love for the Master i.e. try to find the Master within and focus there.
Another example: (Jaisi) like (tarun-i) a young woman, (urjhi) engrossed in the love of (bhataar) her husband (sivai = serves) looks after him, one should (deejai = give) focus (man-u) the mind on (laal) the Beloved Master – live by IT’s virtues and commands.

ਮਨੁ ਲਾਲਹਿ ਦੀਜੈ ਭੋਗ ਕਰੀਜੈ ਹਭਿ ਖੁਸੀਆ ਰੰਗ ਮਾਣੇ ॥ਪਿਰੁ ਅਪਨਾ ਪਾਇਆ ਰੰਗੁ ਲਾਲੁ ਬਣਾਇਆ ਅਤਿ ਮਿਲਿਓ ਮਿਤ੍ਰ ਚਿਰਾਣੇ ॥
Man lālėh ḏījai bẖog karījai habẖ kẖusī▫ā rang māṇe. Pir apnā pā▫i▫ā rang lāl baṇā▫i▫ā aṯ mili▫o miṯar cẖirāṇe.

One who (man-u deejai = give the mind) loves (laalah-i) the Beloved Master, i.e. lives by IT’s virtues and commands, (bhog kareejai = consummate love) finds the Master within, and (maaney) enjoys (habh-i) all (khuseeia) pleasures and (rang) makes merry i.e. enjoys the company of the Master.
The soul thus (milio) unites with (chiraaney) the long separated (mitr) friend, the Creator; the soul-wife thus (paaia) finds (apna = own) its (pir-u) beloved Almighty-spouse and (rang-u) makes merry with (laal-u) the Beloved i.e. enjoys the bliss of union.

ਗੁਰੁ ਥੀਆ ਸਾਖੀ ਤਾ ਡਿਠਮੁ ਆਖੀ ਪਿਰ ਜੇਹਾ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੀਸੈ ॥ਨਾਨਕ ਛੰਤ ਦਇਆਲ ਮੋਹਨ ਕੇ ਮਨ ਹਰਿ ਚਰਣ ਗਹੀਜੈ ਐਸੀ ਮਨ ਪ੍ਰੀਤਿ ਕੀਜੈ ॥੪॥੧॥੪॥
Gur thī▫ā sākẖī ṯā diṯẖam ākẖī pir jehā avar na ḏīsai. Kaho Nānak cẖẖanṯ ḏa▫i▫āl mohan ke man har cẖaraṇ gahījai aisī man parīṯ kījai. ||4||1||4||

When the guru (theeaa = becomes) is (saakhi) the companion and guide, (ta) then one (ddittham) sees the Master (aakhi = with eyes) with the inner eyes, and (avar na) none else (deesai = seen) seems (j-eyha) like (pir) the Beloved.
O (man) my mind, sing (chhant) the songs of praise of (mohan) the fascinating (daiaal) compassionate Master; we should (gaheejai) hold (charan) the feet of, i.e. humbly submit ourselves to, the Almighty, and love as in examples above. 4. 1. 4.

—————————————-

ਆਸਾ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ॥
Āsā mėhlā 5.

Composition of the fifth Guru in Raga Aasa.

ਸਲੋਕੁ ॥ ਬਨੁ ਬਨੁ ਫਿਰਤੀ ਖੋਜਤੀ ਹਾਰੀ ਬਹੁ ਅਵਗਾਹਿ ॥ ਨਾਨਕ ਭੇਟੇ ਸਾਧ ਜਬ ਹਰਿ ਪਾਇਆ ਮਨ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥
Salok. Ban ban firṯī kẖojṯī hārī baho avgāhi. Nānak bẖete sāḏẖ jab har pā▫i▫ā man māhi. ||1||

(Slok) prologue: Mankind (phirti) wanders (ban-u ban-u) from jungle to jungle (khojti) searching for the Almighty but (haari) gives up after (avgaah-i) treading (bah-u = a lot) all over.
Says fifth Nanak: (Jab) when one (bheyttey) finds (saadh) the guru – then with his guidance – (paaia) finds (har-i) the Master (maah-i) in (man) the mind. 1.

ਛੰਤ ॥ ਜਾ ਕਉ ਖੋਜਹਿ ਅਸੰਖ ਮੁਨੀ ਅਨੇਕ ਤਪੇ ॥ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੇ ਕੋਟਿ ਅਰਾਧਹਿ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਜਾਪ ਜਪੇ ॥
Cẖẖanṯ. Jā ka▫o kẖojėh asaʼnkẖ munī anek ṯape. Barahme kot arāḏẖėh gi▫ānī jāp jape.

(Chhant) song of praise of the Almighty. The Almighty (ja kau) whom (asankh) countless (muni) silent sages and (aneyk) numerous (tapey) ascetics, (khojah-i) search.
Or, (kott-i = crore/ten million) millions of Brahmas (araadhah-i) invoke and (giaani) scholars of scriptures (jaap japey) engage in IT’s remembrance.

ਜਪ ਤਾਪ ਸੰਜਮ ਕਿਰਿਆ ਪੂਜਾ ਅਨਿਕ ਸੋਧਨ ਬੰਦਨਾ ॥ ਕਰਿ ਗਵਨੁ ਬਸੁਧਾ ਤੀਰਥਹ ਮਜਨੁ ਮਿਲਨ ਕਉ ਨਿਰੰਜਨਾ ॥
Jap ṯāp sanjam kiri▫ā pūjā anik soḏẖan banḏnā. Kar gavan basuḏẖā ṯīrthah majan milan ka▫o niranjanā.

People engage in (jap) repetition of mantras, (taap) austerities, (sanjam) control of sensory organs, (kiria) rituals, (pooja) worship, (sodhan) purification by baths etc., and (bandna) paying obeisance, (anik) in many ways.
They (kar-i gavan-u) wander (basudha) the earth and (majan-u) take bath (teerathah) at pilgrim centres (kau = for) in order (milan) to find (niranjana) the pristine Master.

ਮਾਨੁਖ ਬਨੁ ਤਿਨੁ ਪਸੂ ਪੰਖੀ ਸਗਲ ਤੁਝਹਿ ਅਰਾਧਤੇ ॥ ਦਇਆਲ ਲਾਲ ਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਨਾਨਕ ਮਿਲੁ ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਹੋਇ ਗਤੇ ॥੧॥
Mānukẖ ban ṯin pasū pankẖī sagal ṯujẖėh arāḏẖaṯe. Ḏa▫i▫āl lāl gobinḏ Nānak mil sāḏẖsangaṯ ho▫e gaṯe. ||1||

(Maanukh) humans, (ban-u) trees, (tin-u) grass, (pasu) animals and (pankhi) birds, (sagal) all (araadhatey) invoke (tujhah-i) You, o Almighty;
Says the fifth Nanak: O (laal) Beloved (daiaal) compassionate (gobind) Master, (gatey) the high status of being with You (hoey = happens) is attained by (mil-u) getting together (saadhsangat-i) in holy congregation – and recounting Your virtues and commands to live by them. 1.

ਕੋਟਿ ਬਿਸਨ ਅਵਤਾਰ ਸੰਕਰ ਜਟਾਧਾਰ ॥ ਚਾਹਹਿ ਤੁਝਹਿ ਦਇਆਰ ਮਨਿ ਤਨਿ ਰੁਚ ਅਪਾਰ ॥
Kot bisan avṯār sankar jatāḏẖār. Cẖāhėh ṯujẖėh ḏa▫i▫ār man ṯan rucẖ apār.

There are (kott-i = crore) millions/innumerable (avatar) incarnations of (bisan) Vishnu in Hindu belief; then there is (sankar) Shankar/Mahadeo (jattaadhaar) having matted hair i.e. the renouncer.
They (chaahah-i = want) wish to find You, with (apaar) infinite (ruch = aptitude) longing (man-i) in mind and (tan-i) in body i.e. from their total being, O (daiaar/daiaal) compassionate Master.

ਅਪਾਰ ਅਗਮ ਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਠਾਕੁਰ ਸਗਲ ਪੂਰਕ ਪ੍ਰਭ ਧਨੀ ॥ ਸੁਰ ਸਿਧ ਗਣ ਗੰਧਰਬ ਧਿਆਵਹਿ ਜਖ ਕਿੰਨਰ ਗੁਣ ਭਨੀ ॥
Apār agam gobinḏ ṯẖākur sagal pūrak parabẖ ḏẖanī. Sur siḏẖ gaṇ ganḏẖarab ḏẖi▫āvahi jakẖ kinnar guṇ bẖanī.

O (apaar) Infinite (tthakur) Master, You are (gobind) Master of the universe and (agam) beyond reach of the creatures, You are (prabh) the Almighty (dhani) Master, (poorak) the fulfiller of wishes.
(Sur) the gods, (sidh) accomplished saints, (gan) servants of gods, (gandharb) singers, (jakh) a class of gods and (kinar) the dancers, they all (dhiaavah-i) invoke You and (bhani = say) praise Your (gun) virtues, O Almighty.

ਕੋਟਿ ਇੰਦ੍ਰ ਅਨੇਕ ਦੇਵਾ ਜਪਤ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਜੈ ਜੈ ਕਾਰ ॥ ਅਨਾਥ ਨਾਥ ਦਇਆਲ ਨਾਨਕ ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਮਿਲਿ ਉਧਾਰ ॥੨॥
Kot inḏar anek ḏevā japaṯ su▫āmī jai jai kār. Anāth nāth ḏa▫i▫āl Nānak sāḏẖsangaṯ mil uḏẖār. ||2||

(Kot-i = crore) millions of Indras and numerous other (deyvta) gods (japat = remember) acknowledge and (jai jai kaar) glorify (suaami) the Master.
Says Nanak the fifth: The Almighty is (daiaal) the compassionate (naath = master) Master;(anaath) the hapless get (udhaar) emancipation from their state (mil-i) by joining (saadhsangat-i) holy congregation – to learn to obey God. 1.

ਕੋਟਿ ਦੇਵੀ ਜਾ ਕਉ ਸੇਵਹਿ ਲਖਿਮੀ ਅਨਿਕ ਭਾਤਿ ॥ ਗੁਪਤ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਜਾ ਕਉ ਅਰਾਧਹਿ ਪਉਣ ਪਾਣੀ ਦਿਨਸੁ ਰਾਤਿ ॥
Kot ḏevī jā ka▫o sevėh lakẖimī anik bẖāṯ. Gupaṯ pargat jā ka▫o arāḏẖėh pa▫uṇ pāṇī ḏinas rāṯ.

The Almighty, (ja kau) whom (kott-i) millions of (deyvi) goddesses like (lakhmi) the goddess of wealth (seyvah-i = serve) worship in (anik) many (bhaat-i) ways.
And whom all (gupt = hidden) invisible and (pargatt) visible elements in creation, like (paun) air, (paani) water, (dinas-u) day and (raat-i) night, (araadheh = remember) invoke.

 

Page 456

 

ਨਖਿਅਤ੍ਰ ਸਸੀਅਰ ਸੂਰ ਧਿਆਵਹਿ ਬਸੁਧ ਗਗਨਾ ਗਾਵਏ ॥ ਸਗਲ ਖਾਣੀ ਸਗਲ ਬਾਣੀ ਸਦਾ ਸਦਾ ਧਿਆਵਏ ॥
Nakẖi▫aṯar sasī▫ar sūr ḏẖi▫āvahi basuḏẖ gagnā gāv▫e. Sagal kẖāṇī sagal baṇī saḏā saḏā ḏẖi▫āv▫e.

(Nakhiatr) the stars, (saseear) moon, (soor) sun (dhiaavah-i = pay attention) obey (basudh) earth and (gagna) sky (gaavaey = sing) acknowledge IT as their Creator.
Creatures of (sagal) all (khaani) types and all (baani) forms (sadaa sadaa) forever (dhiaavaey = pay attention) obey the Creator.

ਸਿਮ੍ਰਿਤਿ ਪੁਰਾਣ ਚਤੁਰ ਬੇਦਹ ਖਟੁ ਸਾਸਤ੍ਰ ਜਾ ਕਉ ਜਪਾਤਿ ॥ ਪਤਿਤ ਪਾਵਨ ਭਗਤਿ ਵਛਲ ਨਾਨਕ ਮਿਲੀਐ ਸੰਗਿ ਸਾਤਿ ॥੩॥
Simriṯ purāṇ cẖaṯur beḏah kẖat sāsṯar jā ka▫o japāṯ. Paṯiṯ pāvan bẖagaṯ vacẖẖal Nānak milī▫ai sang sāṯ. ||3||

The Almighty whom scriptures like the Smritis, Puraanas, (chatur) four (beydah) Vedas, (khatt-u) six (saastr = shaastras) books of Hindu philosophy (japaat-i) mcause to remember.
That (paavan = purifier) lifter of (patit) the fallen and (vachhal) lover of (bhagat-i) of the devotees (mileeai) is found (saat-i) in holy (sang-i = company) congregation, says Nanak the fifth. 3.

ਜੇਤੀ ਪ੍ਰਭੂ ਜਨਾਈ ਰਸਨਾ ਤੇਤ ਭਨੀ ॥ ਅਨਜਾਨਤ ਜੋ ਸੇਵੈ ਤੇਤੀ ਨਹ ਜਾਇ ਗਨੀ ॥
Jeṯī parabẖū janā▫ī rasnā ṯeṯ bẖanī. Anjānaṯ jo sevai ṯeṯī nah jā▫e ganī.

My (rasna) tongue has (bhani = said) mentioned (teyti = that many) those entities (jeyti = as many) which (prabhoo) the Almighty has (janaaee) enabled me to know.
I (na jaaee) cannot (gani = count) mention (teyti = that many) those (jo) who (seyvai = serves) obey the Almighty which (anjaanat) I do not know.

ਅਵਿਗਤ ਅਗਨਤ ਅਥਾਹ ਠਾਕੁਰ ਸਗਲ ਮੰਝੇ ਬਾਹਰਾ ॥ ਸਰਬ ਜਾਚਿਕ ਏਕੁ ਦਾਤਾ ਨਹ ਦੂਰਿ ਸੰਗੀ ਜਾਹਰਾ ॥
Avigaṯ agnaṯ athāh ṯẖākur sagal manjẖe bāhrā. Sarab jācẖik ek ḏāṯā nah ḏūr sangī jāhrā.

(Tthaakur) the Master is (avgat-i) Formless, (aganat = not countable) beyond measure, (athaah = bottomless) unfathomable, present (manjhey) within (sagal = all) every one, and (baahra) outside in nature.
IT is (eyk-u) the lone (daata = giver) provider and (sarab) all creatures are (jaachik) beggars; IT is (jaahra = manifest) present (sang-i) with everyone, not (door-i) away.

ਵਸਿ ਭਗਤ ਥੀਆ ਮਿਲੇ ਜੀਆ ਤਾ ਕੀ ਉਪਮਾ ਕਿਤ ਗਨੀ ॥ ਇਹੁ ਦਾਨੁ ਮਾਨੁ ਨਾਨਕੁ ਪਾਏ ਸੀਸੁ ਸਾਧਹ ਧਰਿ ਚਰਨੀ ॥੪॥੨॥੫॥
vas bẖagaṯ thī▫ā mile jī▫ā ṯā kī upmā kiṯ ganī. Ih ḏān mān Nānak pā▫e sīs sāḏẖah ḏẖar cẖarnī. ||4||2||5||

The Almighty (vas-i theeaa = comes under control) does as wished by (bhagat) the devotees; (kia = what?) it is hard to (gani = count) mention all (upma) praises (ta ki) of those (jeeaa) creatures who (miley) find and unite with the Creator.
Nanak the fifth wishes to (paaey) receive (ih-u) this (daan-u = alms) benediction: That he (dhar-i) places (sees-u) his head (charni) on the feet of (saadhah) the seekers of the Almighty i.e. to be able to serve and follow their example. 4. 2. 5.

 

 

SGGS pp 452-454, Aasa M: 5, Chhants 1-3.

 

SGGS pp 452-454, Aasa M:5, Chhants 1-3

Note: In the next two Shabads the first word in each of the first two lines in every stanza is repeated as such or in a slightly modified form. For example the first stanza uses ਅਨਦੋ ਅਨਦੁ (anado anad-u) in the first line and ਚਾਖਿਅੜਾ ਚਾਖਿਅੜਾ (chaakhiarra chaakhiarra) in the second. The meaning of the concerned word has been taken only once in this translation.

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥
Ikoaʼnkār saṯgur parsāḏ.

Invoking the One all-pervasive Creator, who may be known with the true guru’s grace/guidance.

ਰਾਗੁ ਆਸਾ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ਛੰਤ ਘਰੁ ੧ ॥
Rāg āsā mėhlā 5 cẖẖanṯ gẖar 1.

Composition of the fifth Guru in Raga Aasa, Chhant, (ghar-u 1) to be sung to the first beat.

Note: The first stanza of this Shabad uses the analogy of a wedding in which the soul is the bride and the Almighty the groom. In the Indian system, ਜਾਞੀ (jaanjni) the people in the wedding party from the groom’s side come to ask for the bride. The bride’s relatives and friends are called ਮਾਞੀ (maanjni). These terms have been used below.

ਅਨਦੋ ਅਨਦੁ ਘਣਾ ਮੈ ਸੋ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਡੀਠਾ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਚਾਖਿਅੜਾ ਚਾਖਿਅੜਾ ਮੈ ਹਰਿ ਰਸੁ ਮੀਠਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
Anḏo anaḏ gẖaṇā mai so parabẖ dīṯẖā rām. Cẖākẖiaṛā cẖākẖiaṛā mai har ras mīṯẖā rām.

The soul-bride says: (Mai) I feel (ghanaa) profuse (anand) happiness to (deettha) see my spouse, (so prabh-u) the One Almighty.
I (chaakhiarra = tasted) enjoy (meettha) the sweet (har-i ras-u = Divine elixir) Divine experience within.

ਹਰਿ ਰਸੁ ਮੀਠਾ ਮਨ ਮਹਿ ਵੂਠਾ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੁ ਤੂਠਾ ਸਹਜੁ ਭਇਆ ॥ਗ੍ਰਿਹੁ ਵਸਿ ਆਇਆ ਮੰਗਲੁ ਗਾਇਆ ਪੰਚ ਦੁਸਟ ਓਇ ਭਾਗਿ ਗਇਆ ॥
Har ras mīṯẖā man mėh vūṯẖā saṯgur ṯūṯẖā sahj bẖaiā. Garihu vas āiā magāiāpancẖ ḏusatoebẖāggaia

(Meetthaa) the sweet (har-i ras-i) Divine expeience the Almighty-spouse (voottha) abides (mah-i) in (man) the mind, since (satigur-u) the true guru was (toottha) pleased – to guide – and I have (bhaiaa = happened) achieved (sahj-u) tranquillity.
Now my (grih-u = house) mind (vas-i aaia) is under control, – my thoughts do not wander – and I (mangal-u gaaia = sing songs of joy) feel happy, as (oey) those (panch) five (dustt = evil doers) vices – of lust, wrath, greed, attachment to the world-play and vanity – (bhaag gaiaa = run away) have left me
.

ਸੀਤਲ ਆਘਾਣੇ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਬਾਣੇ ਸਾਜਨ ਸੰਤ ਬਸੀਠਾ ॥ ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਹਰਿ ਸਿਉ ਮਨੁ ਮਾਨਿਆ ਸੋ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਨੈਣੀ ਡੀਠਾ ॥੧॥
Sīṯal āgẖāṇe amriṯ bāṇe sājan sanṯ basīṯẖā. Kaho Nānak har sio man māniā so parabẖ naiṇī dīṯẖā. ||1||

(Sant) the guru acted as (baseetth) the go-between with (saajan = the friend) the Almighty-spouse; I have become (seetal) cool and (aaghaaney) satisfied; my (baaney) speech has become (amrit) sweet.
It was when my (man) mind (maania) became in condformance (sio) with virtues and commands of (har-i) the Almighty, that I (ddeettha = saw) experienced (so prabh-u) the One Almighty (naani = with inner eyes) within, says fifth Nanak. 1.

ਸੋਹਿਅੜੇ ਸੋਹਿਅੜੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਬੰਕ ਦੁਆਰੇ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਪਾਹੁਨੜੇ ਪਾਹੁਨੜੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਸੰਤ ਪਿਆਰੇ ਰਾਮ ॥
Sohiaṛe sohiaṛe mere bank ḏuāre rām. Pāhunaṛe pāhunaṛe mere sanṯ piāre rām.

With the Almighty- spouse coming, (meyrey) my (bank) beautiful (duaarey) home looks (sohiarrey) beautiful i.e. I experience bliss within.
(Meyrey) my (paahunrrey) guests – the wedding party – is (piaarey) the dear (sant = seekers) holy congregation.

ਸੰਤ ਪਿਆਰੇ ਕਾਰਜ ਸਾਰੇ ਨਮਸਕਾਰ ਕਰਿ ਲਗੇ ਸੇਵਾ ॥ ਆਪੇ ਜਾਞੀ ਆਪੇ ਮਾਞੀ ਆਪਿ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਆਪਿ ਦੇਵਾ ॥
Sanṯ piāre kāraj sāre namaskār kar lage sevā. Āpe jāñī āpe māñī āp suāmī āp ḏevā.

(Piaarey) the dear (sant = seekers) holy congregation (saarey) have fulfilled (kaaraj) the wish of meeting the Almighty; they are those who (namskaar kar-i) pay obeisance and (lagey) engage in (seyva) service.
For my wedding i.e. union, the Master (aapey) IT-self is (jaanjni) the wedding party and (maanjni) the bride’s side relatives/friends, IT-self (suaami = master) the spouse and (deyva) the Almighty, i.e. the almighty IT-self facilitates union.

ਅਪਣਾ ਕਾਰਜੁ ਆਪਿ ਸਵਾਰੇ ਆਪੇ ਧਾਰਨ ਧਾਰੇ ॥ ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਸਹੁ ਘਰ ਮਹਿ ਬੈਠਾ ਸੋਹੇ ਬੰਕ ਦੁਆਰੇ ॥੨॥
Apṇā kāraj āp savāre āpe ḏẖāran ḏẖāre. Kaho Nānak saho gẖar mėh baiṯẖā sohe bank ḏuāre. ||2||

The Almighty (aap-i) IT-self (savaarey) accomplishes (aapna = own) IT’s (kaaraj-u) purpose, i.e. union of the soul with the Creator happens with Divine grace; IT (dhaaran dhaarey) gives all the support i.e. facilitates it.
(Sah-u) the Master (baitha = sits) abides (mah-i) in (ghar-u = home) the mind and when that that is realized, (bank) the beautiful (duaarey) home (sohey) look good, i.e. bliss is experienced within. 2.

ਨਵ ਨਿਧੇ ਨਉ ਨਿਧੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਘਰ ਮਹਿ ਆਈ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਸਭੁ ਕਿਛੁ ਮੈ ਸਭੁ ਕਿਛੁ ਪਾਇਆ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਈ ਰਾਮ ॥
Nav niḏẖe nao niḏẖe mere gẖar mėh āī rām. Sabẖ kicẖẖ mai sabẖ kicẖẖ pāiā nām ḏẖiāī rām.

(Nav nidhey = nine treasures) Naam/Divine virtues and commands are present (mah-i) in (ghar = home) my mind.
(Mai) I have (paaia) obtained (sabh-u kichh-u) every thing (dhiaaia = remembering) with obedience to (naam-u) Divine commands.

ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਈ ਸਦਾ ਸਖਾਈ ਸਹਜ ਸੁਭਾਈ ਗੋਵਿੰਦਾ ॥ ਗਣਤ ਮਿਟਾਈ ਚੂਕੀ ਧਾਈ ਕਦੇ ਨ ਵਿਆਪੈ ਮਨ ਚਿੰਦਾ ॥
Nām ḏẖiāī saḏā sakẖāī sahj subẖāī govinḏā. Gaṇaṯ mitāī cẖūkī ḏẖāī kaḏe na viāpai man cẖinḏā.

I now (sahj subhaaee = as part of nature) naturally (dhiaai) remember (naam-u) virtues and commands of (govinda = master of the universe) the Almighty; they have become my (sakhaai) companions (sadaa) forever.
I have (mitaai = erased) done away with (ganat) counting how much I remember the Master; (dhaai = running) wandering of the mind has (chooki) ended and (chinda) anxiety (kade na) never (viaap-e) afflicts me – since the Master is with me.

ਗੋਵਿੰਦ ਗਾਜੇ ਅਨਹਦ ਵਾਜੇ ਅਚਰਜ ਸੋਭ ਬਣਾਈ ॥ ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਪਿਰੁ ਮੇਰੈ ਸੰਗੇ ਤਾ ਮੈ ਨਵ ਨਿਧਿ ਪਾਈ ॥੩॥
Govinḏ gāje anhaḏ vāje acẖraj sobẖ baṇāī. Kaho Nānak pir merai sange ṯā mai nav niḏẖ pāī. ||3||

Since the Almighty (govind gaajey = showed up) manifested within, the celestial music (vaajey) plays i.e. the mind is connected with the Master, (anhad) incessantly; the Master has (banaaee = made) enacted this (acharaj) wondrous play in my mind.
Since (pir-u) the Beloved is (sangey) with me, I feel I (paaee = obtained) have (nav-e nidh-i = all nine treasures) al treasures of the world, says Nanak the fifth. 3.

ਸਰਸਿਅੜੇ ਸਰਸਿਅੜੇ ਮੇਰੇ ਭਾਈ ਸਭ ਮੀਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਬਿਖਮੋ ਬਿਖਮੁ ਅਖਾੜਾ ਮੈ ਗੁਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਜੀਤਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
Sarsiaṛe sarsiaṛe mere bẖāī sabẖ mīṯā rām. Bikẖmo bikẖam akẖāṛā mai gur mil jīṯā rām.

(Meyrey) my (bhaaee = brothers) relatives and (sabh) all (meeta) friends are (sarasiarrey) happy.
I have (jeeta) won (bikham-u) the hard (akhaarra = arena) battle of life – overcome vices in the world-play and experience the Almighty witin – since I (mil-i) found the guru
.

Page 453

ਗੁਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਜੀਤਾ ਹਰਿ ਹਰਿ ਕੀਤਾ ਤੂਟੀ ਭੀਤਾ ਭਰਮ ਗੜਾ ॥ ਪਾਇਆ ਖਜਾਨਾ ਬਹੁਤੁ ਨਿਧਾਨਾ ਸਾਣਥ ਮੇਰੀ ਆਪਿ ਖੜਾ ॥
Gur mil jīṯā har har kīṯā ṯūtī bẖīṯā bẖaram gaṛā. Pāiā kẖajānā bahuṯ

niḏẖānā sāṇath merī āp kẖaṛā.

I have (jeeta) won the battle over vices after (mil-i) finding the guru and – following his teachings – (keeta = did/said) remembering (har-i har-i) the Almighty; (bheeta) the wall of (garra) the fort of, i.e. strong, (bharam) doubts – about efficacy of Naam – (tootti) has been broken.
By (paaia) obtaining (khajaana) the One treasure of Naam, I have got (bahut-u = many) all (nidhaana) treasures; the Master is (aap-i) IT-self (kharra = standing) ever with me (saanath) to help – in everything.

ਸੋਈ ਸੁਗਿਆਨਾ ਸੋ ਪਰਧਾਨਾ ਜੋ ਪ੍ਰਭਿ ਅਪਨਾ ਕੀਤਾ ॥ ਕਹੁ ਨਾਨਕ ਜਾਂ ਵਲਿ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਤਾ ਸਰਸੇ ਭਾਈ ਮੀਤਾ ॥੪॥੧॥
Soī sugiānā so parḏẖānā jo parabẖ apnā kīṯā. Kaho Nānak jāʼn val suāmī ṯā sarse bẖāī mīṯā. ||4||1||

(Soee) that person (jo) whom (prabh-i) the Almighty (apana keeta = patronises) accepts, i.e. on in whose mind the Almighty abides is (su-giaana = knowledgeble) wise and (pardhaana = leader) foremost among peers.
(Jaa’n) when (suaami) the Master (val-i) is on one’s side, (ta) then (bhaaee = brothers) relatives and (meeta) friends are, i.e. every one is, (sarasey = enjoying) happy, says the fifth Nanak. 4. 1.

——————————

ਆਸਾ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ॥
Āsā mėhlā 5.

Composition of the fifth Guru in Raga Aasa.

ਅਕਥਾ ਹਰਿ ਅਕਥ ਕਥਾ ਕਿਛੁ ਜਾਇ ਨ ਜਾਣੀ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਸੁਰਿ ਨਰ ਸੁਰਿ ਨਰ ਮੁਨਿ ਜਨ ਸਹਜਿ ਵਖਾਣੀ ਰਾਮ ॥
Akthā har akath kathā kicẖẖ jāe na jāṇī rām. Sur nar sur nar mun jan sahj vakẖāṇī rām.

(Har-i) Divine (kathaa = description) experience is (akath) indescribable and (na jaaee) cannot be (jaani) known by ordinary mortals.
(Sur-i- nar) god-like persons and (mun-i jan) sages (vakhaani) talk of these (sahj-i = state of poise) naturally as they experience them
.

ਸਹਜੇ ਵਖਾਣੀ ਅਮਿਉ ਬਾਣੀ ਚਰਣ ਕਮਲ ਰੰਗੁ ਲਾਇਆ ॥ ਜਪਿ ਏਕੁ ਅਲਖੁ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਨਿਰੰਜਨੁ ਮਨ ਚਿੰਦਿਆ ਫਲੁ ਪਾਇਆ ॥
Sėhje vakẖāṇī amio baṇī cẖaraṇ kamal rang lāiā. Jap ek alakẖ parabẖ

niranjan man cẖinḏiā fal pāiā.

(Amio/amrit) the sweet (baani = construction) state is vakhaani) described by those who (rang-u laaia) have love for (charan kamal = lotus feet) serving the Almighty.
They (jap-i) remember/obey (eyk-u) the One (alakh-u = without signs) Formless (niranjan-u) pristine (prabh-u) Almighty, and obtain (phal-u = fruit) fulfilment of purpose (man chindia = thought in the mind) wished by the mind – find the Almighty within.

ਤਜਿ ਮਾਨੁ ਮੋਹੁ ਵਿਕਾਰੁ ਦੂਜਾ ਜੋਤੀ ਜੋਤਿ ਸਮਾਣੀ ॥ ਬਿਨਵੰਤਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦੀ ਸਦਾ ਹਰਿ ਰੰਗੁ ਮਾਣੀ ॥੧॥
Ŧaj mān moh vikār ḏūjā joṯī joṯ samāṇī. Binvanṯ Nānak gur parsādī saḏā har rang māṇī. ||1||

(Taj-i) by shed (maan-u) vanity, (moh-u) attachment to the world-play, and (vikaar-u) the vice of (dooja = dualism) looking to others than the Almighty, their (joti) souls (samaani) merge (jot-i) with the Supreme Soul –the Creator.
(Binvant-i = supplicate) submits fifth Nanak: They (maani) enjoy (har-i rang-u) Divine joy/experience (gurprasaadi) with the guru’s grace/guidance. 1.

ਹਰਿ ਸੰਤਾ ਹਰਿ ਸੰਤ ਸਜਨ ਮੇਰੇ ਮੀਤ ਸਹਾਈ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਵਡਭਾਗੀ ਵਡਭਾਗੀ ਸਤਸੰਗਤਿ ਪਾਈ ਰਾਮ ॥
Har sanṯā har sanṯ sajan mere mīṯ sahāī rām. vadbẖāgī vadbẖāgī

saṯsangaṯ  pāī rām.

(Sant) devotees of (har-i) the Almighty, i.e. members of the holy congregation, are (merey) my (sajan) companions, and (sahaaee) helpful (meet) friends.
One (paaee) finds (satsangat-i) the holy congregation (vadbhaagi) by good fortune.

ਵਡਭਾਗੀ ਪਾਏ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਏ ਲਾਥੇ ਦੂਖ ਸੰਤਾਪੈ ॥ ਗੁਰ ਚਰਣੀ ਲਾਗੇ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਭਉ ਭਾਗੇ ਆਪੁ ਮਿਟਾਇਆ ਆਪੈ ॥
vadbẖāgī pāe nām ḏẖiāe lāthe ḏūkẖ sanṯāpai. Gur cẖarṇī lāge bẖaram bẖao bẖāge āp mitāiā āpai.

(Vadbhaagi) the fortunate persons (paaey) find the holy congregation, (dhiaaaey) remember/obey (naam-u); their (dookh) pain and (santaapai) severe afflictions (laathey = removed) leave.
They (laagey) are attached (gur charni) to the guru’s feet, i.e. submit to his teachings, (aapai) themselves (mittaaia = erase) dissolve (aap-u = self) ego; their (bhram) doubts and (bhau) fear (bhaagey = run away) are banished.

ਕਰਿ ਕਿਰਪਾ ਮੇਲੇ ਪ੍ਰਭਿ ਅਪੁਨੈ ਵਿਛੁੜਿ ਕਤਹਿ ਨ ਜਾਈ ॥ ਬਿਨਵੰਤਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਦਾਸੁ ਤੇਰਾ ਸਦਾ ਹਰਿ ਸਰਣਾਈ ॥੨॥
Kar kirpā mele parabẖ apunai vicẖẖuṛ kaṯėh na jāī. Binvanṯ Nānak

ḏās ṯerā saḏā  har sarṇāī. ||2||

(Prabh-i) the Almighty (kar-i kirpa) kindly to make them IT’s (apunai) own i.e. enables them to conform to Naam/Divine commands; they are not (vichhur-i) separated to go (katah-i) somewhere else, i.e. they do not forget the Master to think of anyone else.
(Binvant-i = supplicate) humbly says (teyra) Your (daas-u) servant Nanak the fifth: I shall ever seek (sarnaaee) sanctuary of You, (har-i) the Almighty. 2.

ਹਰਿ ਦਰੇ ਹਰਿ ਦਰਿ ਸੋਹਨਿ ਤੇਰੇ ਭਗਤ ਪਿਆਰੇ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਵਾਰੀ ਤਿਨ ਵਾਰੀ ਜਾਵਾ ਸਦ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੇ ਰਾਮ ॥
Har ḏare har ḏar sohan ṯere bẖagaṯ piāre rām. vārī ṯin vārī jāvā saḏ balihāre rām.

O Almighty, (teyrey) Your (bhagat) devotees are (piaarey) dear to You; they (sohan-i = look good) are glorified (dar-i) at Your court, i.e. are honourably accepted for union by You.
I am (vaar-i) sacrifice, (sad) ever (balihaari) a sacrifice, i.e. I ever adore, (tin) them.

ਸਦ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੇ ਕਰਿ ਨਮਸਕਾਰੇ ਜਿਨ ਭੇਟਤ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਜਾਤਾ ॥ ਘਟਿ ਘਟਿ ਰਵਿ ਰਹਿਆ ਸਭ ਥਾਈ ਪੂਰਨ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਬਿਧਾਤਾ ॥
Saḏ balihāre kar namaskāre jin bẖetaṯ parabẖ jāṯā. Gẖat gẖat rav rahiā sabẖ thāī pūran purakẖ biḏẖāṯā.

I (sad) ever (balihaarey = am sacrifice) adore and (kar-i namskaarey) pay obeisance to the devotees (bheyttat) by meeting (jin) whom one (jaata = knows) is made aware of (prabh-u) the Almighty, (pooran) the prefect (purakh-u) all-pervasive (bidhaata) Master of destiny; IT (rav-i rahiaa) is present (ghatt-i ghatt-i) in every body and at (sabh) all (thaaee) places.

ਗੁਰੁ ਪੂਰਾ ਪਾਇਆ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਇਆ ਜੂਐ ਜਨਮੁ ਨ ਹਾਰੇ ॥ ਬਿਨਵੰਤਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਸਰਣਿ ਤੇਰੀ ਰਾਖੁ ਕਿਰਪਾ ਧਾਰੇ ॥੩॥
Gur pūrā pāiā nām ḏẖiāiā jūai janam na hāre. Binvanṯ Nānak saraṇ ṯerī rākẖ kirpā ḏẖāre. ||3||

They (paaia) find (poora) the perfect guru, and under his guidance (dhiaaia) remember (naam-u) Divine virtues and commands; they do not (haarey) lose (janam-u) human birth (jooai) in gambling i.e. they follow the guru and not leave things to chance by going their own way.
(Binvant-i = supplicate) humbly says (teyra) Your (daas-u) servant, Nanak the fifth: O Almighty, I have sought Your (saran-i = sanctuary) protection; please (kirpa dhaarey) be kind and (raakh-i) protect my honour – accept me for union with You.. 3.

ਬੇਅੰਤਾ ਬੇਅੰਤ ਗੁਣ ਤੇਰੇ ਕੇਤਕ ਗਾਵਾ ਰਾਮ ॥ ਤੇਰੇ ਚਰਣਾ ਤੇਰੇ ਚਰਣ ਧੂੜਿ ਵਡਭਾਗੀ ਪਾਵਾ ਰਾਮ ॥
Beanṯā beanṯ guṇ ṯere keṯak gāvā rām. Ŧere cẖarṇā ṯere cẖaraṇ ḏẖūṛ vadbẖāgī pāvā rām.

O Master, (teyrey) Your (gun) virtues are (beyant= without limit) countless; (keytak = how many) which all can I (gaava = sing) praise?
All I wish is (vadbhaagi) to have the good fortune (paava) to get (ddhoorr-i) the dust of Your (charan) feet, i.e. be in Your service by living in obedience to Your commands.

ਹਰਿ ਧੂੜੀ ਨ੍ਹ੍ਹਾਈਐ ਮੈਲੁ ਗਵਾਈਐ ਜਨਮ ਮਰਣ ਦੁਖ ਲਾਥੇ ॥ ਅੰਤਰਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਸਦਾ ਹਦੂਰੇ ਪਰਮੇਸਰੁ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਸਾਥੇ ॥
Har ḏẖūṛī nĥāīai mail gavāīai janam maraṇ ḏukẖ lāthe. Anṯar bāhar saḏā haḏūre parmesar parabẖsāthe.

People take pilgrimage baths to purify themselves; but we can (gavaaeeai = lose) give up (mail-u = dirt) vices only by (nhaaeeai) bathing (dhoorri) in the dust of the Almighty’s feet, i.e. by obedience to IT’s commands; then (dukh) the pain of repeated (janam) births and (maran) deaths (laathey = removed) is obviated.
We should see (prabh-u) the Almighty, (parmeysar-u) the Supreme Master (sadaa) ever (hadoorey) present (saathey) with us, (anatar-i) within and (baahar-i) outside in nature

ਮਿਟੇ ਦੂਖ ਕਲਿਆਣ ਕੀਰਤਨ ਬਹੁੜਿ ਜੋਨਿ ਨ ਪਾਵਾ ॥ ਬਿਨਵੰਤਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਗੁਰ ਸਰਣਿ ਤਰੀਐ ਆਪਣੇ ਪ੍ਰਭ ਭਾਵਾ ॥੪॥੨॥
Mite ḏūkẖ kaliāṇ kīrṯan bahuṛ jon na pāvā. Binvanṯ Nānak gur saraṇ ṯarīai āpṇe parabẖ bẖāvā. ||4||2||

One who (keertan) sings praises of the Master, i.e. lives by Divine virtues and commands, all his/her (dookh) afflictions (mittey = erased) are banished, s/he (kaliaan) remains happy and is not (aava = come) born (jon-i) in a life form (baahurr-i) again.
(Binvant-i = supplicate) humbly says Nanak the fifth: (Gur saran-I = guru’s sanctuary) by following the guidance of the guru, one (bhaava) is liked/accepted by (prabh) the Master (aapney = own) of all, and (tareeai = swim across) gets across the world-ocean – to unite with the Master. 4. 2.

——————————

ਆਸਾ ਛੰਤ ਮਹਲਾ ੫ ਘਰੁ ੪

Āsā cẖẖanṯ mėhlā 5 gẖar 4

 

Composition of the fifth Guru in Raga Aasa, Chhant, (ghar-u 4) to be sung to the fourth beat.

 

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

Ik oaʼnkār saṯgur parsāḏ.

 

Invoking the One all-pervasive Creator who may be known by the true guru’s grace.

 

Note: In this Shabad, the fifth guru takes examples in nature to describe how the soul yearns to unite with the Creator. The deep love that the seekers have for the Master shows itself by submission to commands of the Creator, i.e. realising and performing our duties of the role we are placed in by the Creator.

 

ਹਰਿ ਚਰਨ ਕਮਲ ਮਨੁ ਬੇਧਿਆ ਕਿਛੁ ਆਨ ਨ ਮੀਠਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥ ਮਿਲਿ ਸੰਤਸੰਗਤਿ ਆਰਾਧਿਆ ਹਰਿ ਘਟਿ ਘਟੇ ਡੀਠਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥

Har cẖaran kamal man beḏẖiā kicẖẖ ān na mīṯẖā rām rāje. Mil sanṯsangaṯ ārāḏẖiā har gẖat gẖate dīṯẖā rām rāje.

 

One whose (man-u) mind (beydhia = pierced) falls in love with being at (charan kamal) the lotus feet, i.e. submitting to commands, of (har-i) the Almighty, s/he finds (aan na) nothing else (meettha) sweet i.e. temptations cannot tempt him/her and s/he does not look to gods/goddesses or engage in rituals.

S/he (mil-i = together) joins others (santsangat-i) in holy congregation to (aaraadhia) invoke (har-i) the Master and (ddeettha = sees) finds IT (ghatt-i ghattey) in every body/creature.

 

ਹਰਿ ਘਟਿ ਘਟੇ ਡੀਠਾ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤ ਵੂਠਾ ਜਨਮ ਮਰਨ ਦੁਖ ਨਾਠੇ ॥ ਗੁਣ ਨਿਧਿ ਗਾਇਆ ਸਭ ਦੂਖ ਮਿਟਾਇਆ

ਹਉਮੈ ਬਿਨਸੀ ਗਾਠੇ ॥

Har gẖat gẖate dīṯẖā amriṯo vūṯẖā janam maran ḏukẖ nāṯẖe.  Guṇ niḏẖ gāiā sabẖ ḏūkẖ mitāiā haumai binsī gāṯẖe.

 

S/he (deettha) finds the Almighty in all creatures, (amrit = life-giving elixir) Naam/Divine virtues and commands (voottha) abide in his/her mind – and are taken by him/her as guide for life; his/her (dukh) pains of repeated (janam maran) births and deaths (naatthey = run away) are obviated.

By (gaaia = singing) praising (nidh-i) the treasure of (gun) virtues i.e. by remembrance and practice of virtues and commands of the Almighty, (gaatthey = knot) the bondage of (haumai) ego (binsi = destroyed) leaves and – by not acting with ego –, (sabh) all (dookh = faults) transgressions are (mittaaia = effaced) obviated.

 

Page 454

 

ਪ੍ਰਿਉ ਸਹਜ ਸੁਭਾਈ ਛੋਡਿ ਨ ਜਾਈ ਮਨਿ ਲਾਗਾ ਰੰਗੁ ਮਜੀਠਾ ॥  ਹਰਿ ਨਾਨਕ ਬੇਧੇ ਚਰਨ ਕਮਲ ਕਿਛੁ ਆਨ ਨ ਮੀਠਾ ॥੧॥

Pario sahj subẖāī cẖẖod na jāī man lāgā rang majīṯẖā. Har Nānak beḏẖe cẖaran kamal kicẖẖ ān na mīṯẖā. ||1||

 

It is (sahj subhaaee = by one’s nature) nature of (prio) the Beloved Master not (chhodd-i jaaee) to leave one who (laaga rang) is dyed in (majeettha) fast colour i.e. imbued with firm faith and bonds.

Restates fifth Nanak: Once one’s mind is (beydhey) pierced with the love of the Almighty, (aan na) nothing/none else (meettha = sweet) can tempt. 1.

 

ਜਿਉ ਰਾਤੀ ਜਲਿ ਮਾਛੁਲੀ ਤਿਉ ਰਾਮ ਰਸਿ ਮਾਤੇ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥ਗੁਰ ਪੂਰੈ ਉਪਦੇਸਿਆ ਜੀਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਭਾਤੇ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥

Jio rāṯī jal mācẖẖulī ṯio rām ras māṯe rām rāje.  Gur pūrai upḏesiā jīvan gaṯ bẖāṯe rām rāje.

 

(Jiau) the way (maachhuli) the fish (raati = imbued with love) loves (jal-i) water, (tiau) similarly the devotees (maatey) are intoxicated (raam ras-i = divine elixir) with Divine virtues.

They live as (updeysia) instructed by (poorai gur) the perfect guru, are (bhaatey = liked) approved by the Creator for union, and obtain (gat-i) freedom from (jeevan = life) being born again.

 

ਜੀਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਅੰਤਰਜਾਮੀ ਆਪਿ ਲੀਏ ਲੜਿ ਲਾਏ ॥ ਹਰਿ ਰਤਨ ਪਦਾਰਥੋ ਪਰਗਟੋ ਪੂਰਨੋ ਛੋਡਿ ਨ

ਕਤਹੂ ਜਾਏ ॥

Jīvan gaṯ suāmī anṯarjāmī āp līe laṛ lāe.  Har raṯan paḏāratho pargato pūrno cẖẖod na kaṯhū jāe.

 

(Suaami) the Master who (antarjaami) knows the minds of the creatures, (leeay laaey) attaches them (larr-i) to IT’s garment, i.e. motivates them to follow Divine commands and obtain (jeevan gat-i) freedom from vices in life, and hence from rebirth.

The Master (pargatto) manifests (ratan = jewel) IT’s invaluable (padaartho = substance) virtues in the mind, (poorno = fills) remains present within and does not (chhodd-i) leave to (jaaey) go (kat-hoo) anywhere, i.e. is ever remembered.

 

ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਸੁਘਰੁ ਸਰੂਪੁ ਸੁਜਾਨੁ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਤਾ ਕੀ ਮਿਟੈ ਨ ਦਾਤੇ ॥ ਜਲ ਸੰਗਿ ਰਾਤੀ ਮਾਛੁਲੀ ਨਾਨਕ ਹਰਿ ਮਾਤੇ ॥੨॥

Parabẖ sugẖar sarūp sujān suāmī ṯā kī mitai na ḏāṯe.  Jal sang rāṯī mācẖẖulī Nānak har māṯe. ||2||

 

(Prabh-u) the Almighty (suaami) Master is (sughar-u = well chiselled) perfect, (saroop-u) beautiful – lovable -, and (sujaan-u = wise) omniscient; (ta ki = of that) IT’s (daatey) benedictions are not (mittai = erased) exhausted, i.e. never end – IT ever keeps giving.

Fifth Nanak restates: The way (maachhuli) the fish (raati = imbued with love) loves (jal-i) water, the devotees remain (maatey = intoxicated) absorbed in (har-i) the Almighty. 2.

 

ਚਾਤ੍ਰਿਕੁ ਜਾਚੈ ਬੂੰਦ ਜਿਉ ਹਰਿ ਪ੍ਰਾਨ ਅਧਾਰਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥  ਮਾਲੁ ਖਜੀਨਾ ਸੁਤ ਭ੍ਰਾਤ ਮੀਤ ਸਭਹੂੰ ਤੇ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥

Cẖāṯrik jācẖai būnḏ jio har parān aḏẖārā rām rāje.  Māl kẖajīnā suṯ bẖarāṯ mīṯ sabẖahūʼn ṯe piārā rām rāje.

 

(Jiau) the way (chaatrik-u) the rain bird (jaachai = asks) longs for (boond = drop) the raindrop to fall into its mouth, virtues and commands of (har-i) the Almighty are (adhaara = support) the sustenance/guide for (praan) life. 

To the seeker, the Master is (piaara = dear) dearer (tey) than (sabh-hoo’n) all (maal-u = materials) wealth, (khajeena/khazaana) treasures, (sut = sons) children, (bhraat = brothers) siblings and (meet) friends.

 

ਸਭਹੂੰ ਤੇ ਪਿਆਰਾ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਨਿਰਾਰਾ ਤਾ ਕੀ ਗਤਿ ਨਹੀ ਜਾਣੀਐ ॥ ਹਰਿ ਸਾਸਿ ਗਿਰਾਸਿ ਨ ਬਿਸਰੈ

ਕਬਹੂੰ ਗੁਰ ਸਬਦੀ ਰੰਗੁ ਮਾਣੀਐ ॥

Sabẖahūʼn ṯe piārā purakẖ nirārā ṯā kī gaṯ nahī jāṇīai.  Har sās girās na bisrai kabahūʼn gur sabḏī rang māṇīai.

 

The Almighty is (tey piara) dearer than (sabh-hoo’n) everything/one and is (purakh-u) all-pervasive, but (niraara = different) remains un-attached to the world-play; (ta = that, ki = of) IT’s (gat-i = state) ‘how much and what’ cannot be (jaaniai) known.

(Har-i) the Master (na bisrai) is not forgotten, i.e. is remembered by the seekers, (saas-i) with every breath and (giraas-i) with every morsel of food; we can (maaniai) enjoy IT’s presence within (gur sabdi = by word) with the guru’s guidance.

 

ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਜਗਜੀਵਨੋ ਸੰਤ ਰਸੁ ਪੀਵਨੋ ਜਪਿ ਭਰਮ ਮੋਹ ਦੁਖ ਡਾਰਾ ॥ ਚਾਤ੍ਰਿਕੁ ਜਾਚੈ ਬੂੰਦ ਜਿਉ ਨਾਨਕ ਹਰਿ ਪਿਆਰਾ ॥੩॥

Parabẖ purakẖ jagjīvano sanṯ ras pīvno jap bẖaram moh ḏukẖ dārā.  Cẖāṯrik jācẖai būnḏ jio Nānak har piārā. ||3||

 

(Purakh-u) the all-pervasive (prabh-u) Almighty is (jag-jeevno) the life of the creatures; (sant = saints) the seekers (peevano) drink (ras-u) the elixir, i.e. live by, (jap-i) remembrance and practice of  IT’s virtues and commands as guide for life. (Bharam) the delusion – that God is far somewhere -, (moh) attachment to the world-play and the resultant (dukh) suffering of the obedient devotee (ddaara = dropped) are obviated.

Fifth Nanak restates: The way (chaatrik) the rain bird longs for (boond) the raindrop to fall into its mouth, the Almighty is (piaara) dear to the seekers – they seek to be with the Creator. 3.

 

ਮਿਲੇ ਨਰਾਇਣ ਆਪਣੇ ਮਾਨੋਰਥੋ ਪੂਰਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥  ਢਾਠੀ ਭੀਤਿ ਭਰੰਮ ਕੀ ਭੇਟਤ ਗੁਰੁ ਸੂਰਾ ਰਾਮ ਰਾਜੇ ॥

Mile narāiṇ āpṇe mānoratho pūrā rām rāje.  Dẖāṯẖī bẖīṯ bẖaramm kī bẖetaṯ gur sūrā rām rāje.

 

The seeker’s (maanortho) objective of human birth (poora = complete) is achieved when s/he (miley = meets) finds (naraain) the Master (aapney = own) of all, within.

(Bheet = wall) the obstacle to this union in the form (ki) of (bhramm) delusion/acting by other ideas, is (ddhaatthi) demolished (bheyttat) on finding and following guidance of the guru, (soora = warrior) who has himself overcome vices,.

 

ਪੂਰਨ ਗੁਰ ਪਾਏ ਪੁਰਬਿ ਲਿਖਾਏ ਸਭ ਨਿਧਿ ਦੀਨ ਦਇਆਲਾ ॥ ਆਦਿ ਮਧਿ ਅੰਤਿ ਪ੍ਰਭੁ ਸੋਈ ਸੁੰਦਰ ਗੁਰ

ਗੋਪਾਲਾ ॥

Pūran gur pāe purab likẖāe sabẖ niḏẖ ḏīn ḏaiālā. Āḏ maḏẖ anṯ parabẖ soī sunḏar gur gopālā.

 

(Pooran) the perfect guru (paaey) is found (purab-i) based on past (likhaaey) writings, i.e. based on past good deeds, and enabled by (deen = poor, daiaala = compassionate to) the kind Almighty, the (nidh-i) treasure house of all powers.

The Almighty is (soee = that) the One (sundar) beautiful/fascinating (gopaala) Sustainor of the universe, who is with the creation (aad-i) from the beginning, (madh-i = middle) through existence and (ant-i) till the end.

 

ਸੂਖ ਸਹਜ ਆਨੰਦ ਘਨੇਰੇ ਪਤਿਤ ਪਾਵਨ ਸਾਧੂ ਧੂਰਾ ॥  ਹਰਿ ਮਿਲੇ ਨਰਾਇਣ ਨਾਨਕਾ ਮਾਨੋਰਥ ਪੂਰਾ ॥੪॥੧॥੩॥

Sūkẖ sahj ānanḏ gẖanere paṯiṯ pāvan sāḏẖū ḏẖūrā.  Har mile narāiṇ nānkā mānoratho pūrā. ||4||1||3||

 

(Dhoora) the dust of the feet, i.e. following the teachings, of (saadhu) the guru (paavan) purifies (patit = fallen) the wrongdoers; then (ghaneyrey) abundant (sookh) comforts/peace and (sahj) poise are experienced by them.

Fifth Nanak restates: When (har-i) the Almighty (naaraain) Master (miley) is found within, (maanorath) the objective of human birth – to attain union with the Creator- (poora) is achieved. 4. 1. 3.

 

Search

Archives